Mount Ibu Erupts, Threatening Lives Near Volcano
Around 13,000 residents near Mount Ibu are at risk due to the volcanic eruption, with authorities on high alert and prepared for potential evacuation, as Indonesia's history of volcanic activity and the impact of climate change underscore the need for vigilance in the region.

A recent volcanic eruption on Mount Ibu, situated on the island of Halmahera in eastern Indonesia, has raised concerns for the safety of nearby residents, with approximately 13,000 people living in close proximity to the volcano. The eruption, which occurred on January 15, sent a 4km-high ash column into the sky, prompting authorities to elevate the alert level to its highest point for surrounding areas.
The eruption lasted around two minutes, beginning at 07:11am, with thick grey ash clouds billowing into the sky and leaning towards the west. Although there are currently no plans to evacuate the 13,000 residents living near the volcano, the Indonesian disaster agency has deployed personnel to the area in case evacuation becomes necessary. This precautionary measure underscores the potential risks associated with the eruption, as the ash and smoke from the volcano can cause significant disruption to daily life and pose health risks to those in the surrounding areas.
Indonesia is home to over 130 active volcanoes, with many located in the Sulawesi and North Maluku regions. These volcanoes have the potential to cause significant damage and disruption to the surrounding areas, as seen in past eruptions. The nearby countries of the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and East Timor could also be affected by the eruptions. The Indonesian National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) and the Volcanological Survey of Indonesia (PVMBG) are responsible for monitoring the volcanoes and providing warnings to residents and authorities, playing a crucial role in mitigating the risks associated with volcanic activity.
The Sulawesi region has experienced several major eruptions in recent years, including the 2018 liquefaction-prone volcano, Soputan, and the 2020 eruption of Merapi volcano. Climate change is expected to increase the likelihood of eruptions in the region, making it essential for authorities to remain vigilant and prepared for potential volcanic activity. As the situation on Mount Ibu continues to unfold, the safety of nearby residents remains a top priority, with authorities closely monitoring the volcano's activity and standing ready to respond to any developments.