India Boosts Air Defense with S-400, Counters Pakistan's PL-15 Missile
The induction of advanced air defense systems by India and Pakistan has escalated the tensions between the two countries, with both sides accusing each other of launching attacks. The use of advanced missiles like the PL-15 has raised concerns about the effectiveness of air defense systems in the region.
India has strengthened its air defense capabilities with the induction of advanced systems like the S-400, Barak-8, and Akash, forming a multi-layered shield against aerial threats, while Pakistan relies on Chinese imports, including the HQ-9 series and the PL-15 missile.
The Indian Air Force, Navy, and Army have inducted significant numbers of these systems, including the Spyder system, an Israeli low-level quick-reaction anti-aircraft missile, and Russian systems like the Igla-S, Igla-1M, and Pechora missiles. The S-400 missile defense system has a range of 380 km, while the Barak-8 MR-SAM has a range of over 70 km, and the Akash system has a 25 km range.
Pakistan's air defense relies heavily on Chinese imports, including the HQ-9 series long-range surface-to-air missiles, comparable to Russia's S-300/400 systems. The HQ-9/P, with a range of around 125 km, was inducted into the Pakistani military in 2021, and the HQ-9BE variant, capable of targeting up to 250 km, was deployed by 2022. The PL-15 missile, with its advanced capabilities, poses a significant threat to Indian air defense systems.
The air defense systems of both countries are on high alert, with India's Akashteer air defense control and reporting system integrated to neutralize Pakistani aerial threats. The system provides a seamless, shared airspace picture, and automation speeds up threat response. The situation remains tense, with both countries accusing each other of launching attacks, and the international community is watching the developments closely.