Prof Ali Khan Mahmudabad Arrested Over India-Pakistan Remarks
The arrest of Prof Ali Khan Mahmudabad has raised questions about the state of free speech and academic freedom in India, with many criticizing the move as an attempt to silence dissenting voices. As the investigation against him continues, concerns about censorship and the impact on online discourse are growing.

Associate professor at Ashoka University, Ali Khan Mahmudabad, was arrested on Sunday over his remarks about the India-Pakistan conflict, sparking widespread criticism from opposition parties and rights groups, who claim the move amounts to censorship.
Mahmudabad was granted interim bail by the Supreme Court on Wednesday, but the investigation against him will continue. He was accused of endangering national sovereignty and promoting enmity between groups, based on a complaint filed by a BJP youth activist. The case stems from two public social media posts written by Mahmudabad, which were interpreted as promoting war and disparaging two women defence officers.
Several rights groups and academics have spoken against Mahmudabad's arrest, calling it an attack on free speech. Opposition parties, including the Trinamool Congress, Congress, and Rashtriya Janata Dal, have also criticized the move, saying it shows the BJP's fear of criticism. The Communist Party of India (Marxist) and All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen have also condemned the arrest, pointing to the fact that hate speech perpetrators are allowed to roam free while those calling for peace are arrested.
The Supreme Court has barred Mahmudabad from writing online articles or making speeches related to the posts being investigated, sparking concerns about the impact on free speech and academic freedom. The case has highlighted the ongoing debate about the limits of free speech in India and the role of the government in regulating online content.